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Bitcoin spot ETF in Spain: how are Bitcoin ETFs approved in US and Europe taxed?

Bitcoin spot ETFs are now a reality. Guide on their tax treatment for Spanish investors.

Equipo kointax·March 27, 2026·5 min read

Bitcoin spot ETF in Spain: how they're taxed

ETF ≠ Direct Bitcoin (tax-wise): A Bitcoin ETF is a financial security (fund share), not a cryptocurrency.

Bitcoin ETFDirect Bitcoin
Asset typeFinancial securityCryptocurrency
Models 172/173NoYes (if foreign exchange)
FIFO rulesGeneral securities FIFOAEAT crypto FIFO
Reporting modelModel 720 (if > €50k)Models 172/173

ETFs on foreign exchanges (NYSE, NASDAQ): Model 720 if > €50,000. NOT Model 172.

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